This documentation was written to describe the 1.6.x series of Subversion. If you are running a different version of Subversion, you are strongly encouraged to visit http://www.svnbook.com/ and instead consult the version of this documentation appropriate for your version of Subversion.
svn copy (cp) — Copy a file or directory in a working copy or in the repository.
Copy one or more files in a working copy or in the
repository. SRC
and
DST
can each be either a
working copy (WC) path or URL. When copying multiple
sources, add the copies as immediate children
of DST
(which, of course, must
be a directory).
Copy and schedule an item for addition (with history).
Immediately commit a copy of WC to URL.
Check out URL into WC and schedule it for addition.
Complete server-side copy. This is usually used to branch and tag.
If no peg revision (i.e.,
@REV
) is supplied, by default
the BASE
revision will be used for
files copied from the working copy, while the
HEAD
revision will be used for files
copied from a URL.
Note | |
---|---|
You can only copy files within a single repository. Subversion does not support cross-repository copying. |
--editor-cmd CMD --encoding ENC --file (-F) FILENAME --force-log --ignore-externals --message (-m) MESSAGE --parents --quiet (-q) --revision (-r) REV --with-revprop ARG
Copy an item within your working copy (this schedules the copy—nothing goes into the repository until you commit):
$ svn copy foo.txt bar.txt A bar.txt $ svn status A + bar.txt
Copy several files in a working copy into a subdirectory:
$ svn copy bat.c baz.c qux.c src A src/bat.c A src/baz.c A src/qux.c
Copy revision 8 of bat.c
into your
working copy under a different name:
$ svn copy -r 8 bat.c ya-old-bat.c A ya-old-bat.c
Copy an item in your working copy to a URL in the repository (this is an immediate commit, so you must supply a commit message):
$ svn copy near.txt file:///var/svn/repos/test/far-away.txt -m "Remote copy." Committed revision 8.
Copy an item from the repository to your working copy (this just schedules the copy—nothing goes into the repository until you commit):
$ svn copy file:///var/svn/repos/test/far-away -r 6 near-here A near-here
Tip | |
---|---|
This is the recommended way to resurrect a dead file in your repository! |
And finally, copy between two URLs:
$ svn copy file:///var/svn/repos/test/far-away \ file:///var/svn/repos/test/over-there -m "remote copy." Committed revision 9.
$ svn copy file:///var/svn/repos/test/trunk \ file:///var/svn/repos/test/tags/0.6.32-prerelease -m "tag tree" Committed revision 12.
Tip | |
---|---|
This is the easiest way to “tag” a
revision in your repository—just svn
copy that revision (usually
|
And don't worry if you forgot to tag—you can always specify an older revision and tag anytime:
$ svn copy -r 11 file:///var/svn/repos/test/trunk \ file:///var/svn/repos/test/tags/0.6.32-prerelease \ -m "Forgot to tag at rev 11" Committed revision 13.